French Onion Soup (updated)
Sunday, January 29th, 2006
It was -12°C today in Toronto, that’s 10°F for those of you resisting to adopt the metric system. Either way it’s bloody cold. To compensate for this I’ve decided to post one of my favorite things to cook and eat, though I could do without the prep.
The thick mahogany broth, the velvety caramelized onions, the crisp toasted baguette and the sharp gooey cheese work in perfect harmony in this near fool-proof recipe. I’ve tried so many variations of this, but I keep coming back to this one. I’d say it is loosely based on sound advice from Anthony Bourdain’s Les Halles Cookbook and a recipe I experienced at Bobby Flay’s Bar Americain in New York last fall.
Ingredients you’ll need: [photo 1]
- 3 red onions
- 3 Vidalias or Sweet Onions
- 3 tablespoons of butter
- White wine – I can’t say how much, though expect to use about 450ml (2 cups) for the soup and likely a glass or two for drinking while your cooking. In short, you’ll need a bottle – yet another reason why you don’t cook with wine you wouldn’t drink.
- 2 liters of stock – Beef stock is preferred. Half beef, half chicken is a nice alternative, or vegetable stock if you want to keep this one vegetarian.
- Bouquet garni – thyme sprigs, bay leaf and parsley
- 1 Baguette
- Splash of Cognac – a fine quality one. I know it’s expensive but you’ll cook with it a lot in small amounts so it will last quite awhile.
- 2 cloves of garlic
- Parsley – picked from stems
- Extra-virgin olive oil
- Kosher Salt
- Ground black pepper
- A big hunk of good quality old cheddar – yes, cheddar. While imported Gruyère makes for traditional French Onion Soup, this is a little modification inspired by Bar Americain is a wicked little twist.
Other stuff you’ll need:
- Large pot
- Oven with a good broiler (a propane torch is a good substitute)
- Ovenproof crocks
- Wooden spoon
- Ladle
- Box of tissues
Cut the ends off the onions then peel off the first couple of layers. Thinly slice them from end to end. Over medium heat, melt the butter and begin adding a layer of onions – enough so you can no longer see any of the bottom of the pot and sprinkle with a little bit of salt. Add another layer of onions then a dash more salt, do this until you’re out of onions [photo 2]. Resist the urge to stir until the onions REALLY start to caramelize – don’t worry about a little burning. Sweat the onions down for about 20 minutes then you can stir occasionally [photo 3]. This next part takes awhile, open the wine and have a glass, keep it handy because it’s the next ingredient. What you are looking for is a dark mahogany colour. It should take about an hour and requires occasional stirring. Again, don’t fret if it burns a little bit, and don’t worry if it takes more than an hour – just wait for a nice even dark colour [photo 4].
Once your comfortable with the colour add enough white wine to cover what’s left of the onions and stir. Now is a good time to take the wooden spoon and scrape up all the delicious little bits that have stuck to your pot. Reduce the wine down to a syrup [photo 5]. Add the stock and bouquet garni. Set the heat to low and simmer for 15 minutes. [photo 6]
Slice a few rounds off the baguette and brush a little olive oil on them – toast lightly.
Place the garlic cloves in some tin foil and drizzle them with olive oil. Roast them at 260°C (500°F) until soft to the touch, about 15 minutes. Finely chop the parsley and roasted garlic, incorporate into 100ml of olive oil.
Season the soup with salt and pepper to taste. Splash a little cognac in. Ladle the soup into crocks, but leave a little space at the top. Place your toasted baguette round on top of the soup and top with the cheddar. I suggest thin slices that overlap the edge of the crock. That way you get the sticky goodness on the outside of the crock and it prevents the cheese from submerging in the soup. Broil the crocks until cheese is bubbly and golden. Spoon on a little of the garlic, parsley pesto before serving [photo 7].






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